In 2024, a group of Ukrainian artists, architects, producers, and researchers came together to develop memorial projects for Moshchun—the village where the decisive battle of Kyiv’s defense happened. The effort was a part of the Memorialization Practices Lab, a learning/research initiative aiming to find a new memorialization language for the Russia-Ukrainе War.

The Lab began with the participants attending lectures and workshops that explored global approaches to collective memory. Then, they traveled to Moshchun to discuss the ongoing memorialization efforts with the local community and authorities, visit the grassroots memorials created by the families of fallen soldiers, and immerse themselves in the unique atmosphere of the pine forest that became the capital’s defense line.

Their work culminated in six concept designs. Rather than offering complete solutions, they all reflect on preserving the memory of the fallen and the ultimate price paid to defend the capital in a place marked by heavy loss and fierce resistance. In a manner, Moshchun became the gateway to Kyiv, where the Ukrainian military shut down the enemy’s advance.

Besides Moshchun, the Lab also produced memorial projects for Kharkiv, Odesa, and Chernihiv.

ABOUT THE CASE

Moshchun is a small village in the Hostomel community just north of Kyiv. In March 2022, it became the site of the decisive battles for the capital. Ukrainian forces held the line, but many defenders lost their lives there, and some of the fallen are yet to be identified. The surrounding pine forest still bears the evidence of war. The trenches, destruction, and tree damage serve as physical reminders of the scale and brutality of the battle.

After the liberation of Kyiv Oblast, grassroots memorials started popping up on the Moshchun battlefield, as people put up crosses, angel statues, and plaques to honour the fighters killed in action. Named after a fallen soldier who was an educator in civilian life, the Badri Lolashvili Foundation undertook to coordinate the memorialization efforts in Moshchun. The Foundation has already installed a memorial sign dubbed Angels of Victory. Now, it handles the search and identification of remains, contacts families, organizes commemorative events and invites locals to discuss the site’s future. Besides, Moshchun has become a routine destination for diplomatic and governmental delegations. Local authorities, the community, and the Foundation are jointly developing a comprehensive and respectful vision for the area. The site has already been cleared and partially landscaped to create a proper memorial space for all who come to honour the defenders of Kyiv.

CURATOR

Yulia Hnat

Co-founder and Director of Ecosystem Projects and Development, Museum of Contemporary Art NGO

AUTHORS

Kinder Album

Artist

Mykhailo Alekseienko

Artist

Kyrylo Huzenko

Sculptor

Sasha Kurmaz

Artist, Photographer

Sofiia Martyniuk

Designer

Illia Novhorodov

Artist, Sculptor

Andrii Puchinin

Architect

Ruslan Savchuk

Cultural Projects Producer

PROJECTS

MILESTONES

Mid-March–May 2024

The Lab’s learning section

April 2024

Selection of the participants for the Lab’s hands-on practice section

17 May 2024

Research expedition to Moshchun

1 June–10 July 2024

Development of ideas, discussions with the curator, follow-up revision

20 July 2024

Presentation of project ideas

ORGANIZERS

Past / Future / Art is a memory culture platform established by the Cultural Practices NGO in Odesa, Ukraine, in 2019. It focuses on memorial, research, and art projects and develops strategies for commemorating significant phenomena of Ukrainian history, initiating public discussions to engage broader audiences in working through the past.

Museum of Contemporary Art NGO (MOCA NGO) is a non-profit organization aimed at creating a new type of professional contemporary art museum institution in Ukraine, serving as a crucial element in the advancement of the art ecosystem. Founded in 2020, the organization brings together and engages artists, cultural workers, and experts who work with contemporary art in Ukraine.

The Memorialization Practices Lab is supported by the Partnership Fund for a Resilient Ukraine (PFRU), funded by aid from the governments of Canada, Estonia, Finland, Netherlands, Sweden, Switzerland, the United Kingdom, and the United States. The Fund unites the Government of Ukraine with its closest international government partners to deliver projects in primarily liberated and frontline communities that strengthen Ukraine’s resilience against Russia’s war of aggression. PFRU aims to strengthen the Ukrainian government’s capacity and resilience to deliver essential support to local communities in collaboration with civil society, media, and the private sector.